For example, 235 languages are spoken in China, an area of 9.5 million km 2, whereas 1,000 languages are spoken on the island of New Guinea, a region less than a tenth of the size ().Cultural and linguistic diversity seems broadly to follow a latitudinal gradient, with an increasing density of groups from the poles . The most significant issue with defining panta ta ethne as "ethnolinguistic people groups" is simple: to do so adopts a modern anthropological definition over a biblical-theological one. )note: 17.4% self-identify as Latino, predominantly Arab; but also Afro-Arab, South Asian, European, Bemba 21%, Tonga 13.6%, Chewa 7.4%, Lozi 5.7%, Nsenga 5.3%, Tumbuka 4.4%, Ngoni 4%, Lala 3.1%, Kaonde 2.9%, Namwanga 2.8%, Lunda (north Western) 2.6%, Mambwe 2.5%, Luvale 2.2%, Lamba 2.1%, Ushi 1.9%, Lenje 1.6%, Bisa 1.6%, Mbunda 1.2%, other 13.8%, unspecified 0.4% (2010 est. ), Balanta 30%, Fulani 30%, Manjaco 14%, Mandinga 13%, Papel 7%, unspecified smaller ethnic groups 6% (2015 est. Thriving in Zamboanga Peninsula is the Subanen tribe which possesses a distinct language and culture. DeFrancis, J. https://www.loc.gov/item/96680239/. The maps in the Map Collections materials were either published prior to 1922, produced by the United States government, or both (see catalogue records that accompany each map for information regarding date of publication and source). Indo-Aryans make up the majority of the Indian population and are mostly located in north and central India. 11 Ethnolinguistic Groups. [00:09:27.02-00:17:07] He reads a story about magic, killing, and fighting. In Enfield, N. J. )note: data represent population by country of birth, Sinhalese 74.9%, Sri Lankan Tamil 11.2%, Sri Lankan Moors 9.2%, Indian Tamil 4.2%, other 0.5% (2012 est. ), African/Black 76.3%, Latino 5.5%, White 5.4%, mixed 5.3%, Indian 2.1%, East Indian 1.6%, other 3%, unspecified 0.8% (2010 est. )note: Bangladesh's government recognizes 27 indigenous ethnic groups under the 2010 Cultural Institution for Small Anthropological Groups Act; other sources estimate there are about 75 ethnic groups; critics of the 2011 census claim that it underestimates the size of Bangladesh's ethnic population, African descent 92.4%, mixed 3.1%, White 2.7%, East Indian 1.3%, other 0.2%, unspecified 0.3% (2010 est. )note: data represent population by nationality, Jewish 74% (of which Israel-born 78.7%, Europe/America/Oceania-born 14.8%, Africa-born 4.2%, Asia-born 2.3%), Arab 21.1%, other 4.9% (2020 est. ), Belgian 75.2%, Italian 4.1%, Moroccan 3.7%, French 2.4%, Turkish 2%, Dutch 2%, other 10.6% (2012 est. ), Georgian 86.8%, Azeri 6.3%, Armenian 4.5%, other 2.3% (includes Russian, Ossetian, Yazidi, Ukrainian, Kist, Greek) (2014 est. )note: these estimates may under-represent Serb, Romani, and some other ethnic minorities because they are based on the 2011 Kosovo national census, which excluded northern Kosovo (a largely Serb-inhabited region) and was partially boycotted by Serb and Romani communities in southern Kosovo, Kuwaiti 30.4%, other Arab 27.4%, Asian 40.3%, African 1%, other 0.9% (includes European, North American, South American, and Australian) (2018 est. )note: data represent population by racial group, Bahraini 46%, Asian 45.5%, other Arab 4.7%, African 1.6%, European 1%, other 1.2% (includes Gulf Co-operative country nationals, North and South Americans, and Oceanians) (2010 est. We identify the effects of ethnolinguistic diversity on urban concentration from within country variation in urban concentration at the provincial level for 3,540 provinces in the 170 countries with more than one province, controlling for the 1975 levels of the variables of interest. Skutnabb-Kangas, T. & Phillipson, R. (eds) Critical Concepts in Language Studies: Language Rights (Routledge, 2016). "802417 3-96. )note: data represent primary ethnic identity, Uzbek 83.8%, Tajik 4.8%, Kazakh 2.5%, Russian 2.3%, Karakalpak 2.2%, Tatar 1.5%, other 2.9% (2017 est. ), Somali 85%, Bantu and other non-Somali 15% (including 30,000 Arabs), Black African 80.9%, Colored 8.8%, White 7.8%, Indian/Asian 2.6% (2021 est. Conflict, Language Rights, and Education: Building Peace by Solving Language Problems in Southeast Asia (Center for Applied Lingustics, 2016); http://go.nature.com/2o9LGcJ. )note: the Laos Government officially recognizes 49 ethnic groups, but the total number of ethnic groups is estimated to be well over 200, Latvian 62.7%, Russian 24.5%, Belarusian 3.1%, Ukrainian 2.2%, Polish 2%, Lithuanian 1.1%, other 1.8%, unspecified 2.6% (2021 est. ), homogeneous mixture of Sinhalese, Dravidian, Arab, Australasian, and African resulting from historical changes in regional hegemony over marine trade routes, Bambara 33.3%, Fulani (Peuhl) 13.3%, Sarakole/Soninke/Marka 9.8%, Senufo/Manianka 9.6%, Malinke 8.8%, Dogon 8.7%, Sonrai 5.9%, Bobo 2.1%, Tuareg/Bella 1.7%, other Malian 6%, from members of Economic Community of West Africa 0.4%, other 0.3% (2018 est. A half century of inquiry and discussion on American immigrant groups "has given currency to a handful of such concepts as 'Anglo- conformity', 'cultural pluralism', 'the third generation interest', 'behavioural assimilation' and 'structural assimilation'. [gZa{=56G+\C;bCJ700iy7CHAa& 6 tldV@B ,>8^QP`2IvGI$w'YbaOqAGz~-Lm@&NX$&fN_R-="/e~CgyjsdufM]bfQb)> DKevx^i6o&zN*Q#H/o]wr]Ot4}:; b5WRY:qlfCk$MTq>Q82wk{Vz9&5z&Y|o^?%-:_#{SN~x\n(\gy?8. )note: Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 911% of Bulgaria's population, Mossi 52%, Fulani 8.4%, Gurma 7%, Bobo 4.9%, Gurunsi 4.6%, Senufo 4.5%, Bissa 3.7%, Lobi 2.4%, Dagara 2.4%, Tuareg/Bella 1.9%, Dioula 0.8%, unspecified/no answer 0.3%, other 7.2% (2010 est. The Library of Congress is providing access to these materials for educational and research purposes and is not aware of any U.S. copyright protection (see Title 17 of the United States Code) or any other restrictions in the Map Collection materials. ), descendants of the Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian wives, Polish 96.9%, Silesian 1.1%, German 0.2%, Ukrainian 0.1%, other and unspecified 1.7% (2011 est. the province of South Tyrol in Italy. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.Google Scholar. ), unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, Indigenous, Kinh (Viet) 85.3%, Tay 1.9%, Thai 1.9%, Muong 1.5%, Khmer 1.4%, Mong 1.4%, Nung 1.1%, other 5.5% (2019 est. )note: 99% of the population is Latino, non-Qatari 88.4%, Qatari 11.6% (2015 est. ), Han Chinese 91.1%, ethnic minorities 8.9% (includes Zhang, Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) (2021 est. - This distinction refers to whether different groups in a heterogeneous community are hierarchized based on their language, ethnicity, culture or religion. )note: data represent population by country of birth, Slovak 83.8%, Hungarian 7.8%, Romani 1.2%, other 1.8% (includes Czech, Ruthenian, Ukrainian, Russian, German, Polish), unspecified 5.4% (2021 est. )note: the PRC officially recognizes 56 ethnic groups, Chinese 70%, European 20%, Malay 10% (2001)note: no indigenous population, Mestizo and White 87.6%, Afro-Colombian (includes Mulatto, Raizal, and Palenquero) 6.8%, Amerindian 4.3%, unspecified 1.4% (2018 est. GUIDELINES FOR LIVE PERFORMANCES. They speak the Hebrew version of the Dari language, conditionally referred to the Jewish . ), Romanian 83.4%, Hungarian 6.1%, Romani 3.1%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.2%, other 0.7%, unspecified 6.1% (2011 est. In contrast, in a subtractive situation, the environment regards one of the groups more desirable than the other ones. Central Intelligence Agency. Book )note: data represent population by country of birth, African descent 82.4%, mixed 13.3%, East Indian 2.2%, other 1.3%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est. ), Bulgarian 76.9%, Turkish 8%, Romani 4.4%, other 0.7% (including Russian, Armenian, and Vlach), other (unknown) 10% (2011 est. ), Bamileke-Bamu 24.3%, Beti/Bassa, Mbam 21.6%, Biu-Mandara 14.6%, Arab-Choa/Hausa/Kanuri 11%, Adamawa-Ubangi, 9.8%, Grassfields 7.7%, Kako, Meka/Pygmy 3.3%, Cotier/Ngoe/Oroko 2.7%, Southwestern Bantu 0.7%, foreign/other ethnic group 4.5% (2018 est. Includes table of ethnic groups. A"Q ), European 64.1%, Maori 16.5%, Chinese 4.9%, Indian 4.7%, Samoan 3.9%, Tongan 1.8%, Cook Islands Maori 1.7%, English 1.5%, Filipino 1.5%, New Zealander 1%, other 13.7% (2018 est. ), Montenegrin 45%, Serbian 28.7%, Bosniak 8.7%, Albanian 4.9%, Muslim 3.3%, Romani 1%, Croat 1%, other 2.6%, unspecified 4.9% (2011 est. Resolving ethnolinguistic conflict in multi-ethnic societies. Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. "Principal source: Africa, Its peoples and their culture history, G.P. ), Jordanian 69.3%, Syrian 13.3%, Palestinian 6.7%, Egyptian 6.7%, Iraqi 1.4%, other 2.6% (includes Armenian, Circassian) (2015 est. note: government recognizes 135 indigenous ethnic groups Burundi Hutu, Tutsi, Twa (Pygmy) Cabo Verde Creole (Mulatto) 71%, African 28%, European 1% Cambodia Khmer 95.4%, Cham 2.4%, Chinese 1.5%, other 0.7% (2019-20 est.) (1996) Africa, Ethnolinguistic Groups. ), Mandinka/Jahanka 33.3%, Fulani/Tukulur/Lorobo 18.2%, Wolof 12.9%, Jola/Karoninka 11%, Serahuleh 7.2%, Serer 3.5%, other 4%, non-Gambian 9.9% (2019-20 est. hn7_@ol6O3$r\\'b/6Z]T^ :p4I/ ); an estimated 18.7% of the total US population is Hispanic as of 2020, White 87.7%, Black 4.6%, Indigenous 2.4%, other 0.3%, none or unspecified 5% (2011 est. Humans divide themselves up into groups based on a shared cultural identity and common descent. To obtain That is why it is anticipated that the illiteracy . ), Armenian 98.1%, Yezidi (Kurd) 1.2%, other 0.7% (2011 est. On the one hand, the researchers based their analysis on a type of world map showing where various language groups lived in 1975. necessarily based on the moral imperative for education but on the potential of socioeconomic profit in the capitalist world, the . Names United States. Second, to mitigate concerns related to the endogeneity of contemporary politi-cal boundaries, inherent to the literature on cross-country regressions, I arbitrarily divide the world into geographic entities, called virtual countries. "765594AI (C00459) 1-04." hbbd``b$ # $X5j7 bY @BZ HH\G=kc`bdz2V;?JBqh(1 > Low levels of education are common among poor Filipinos, especially those from isolated indigenous ethnolinguistic communities. This diversity does not necessarily run in parallel to the national boundaries that were created in Africa in the colonial period. ), Black Moors (Haratines - Arabic-speaking descendants of African origin who are or were enslaved by White Moors) 40%, White Moors (of Arab-Berber descent, known as Beydane) 30%, Sub-Saharan Mauritanians (non-Arabic speaking, largely resident in or originating from the Senegal River Valley, including Halpulaar, Fulani, Soninke, Wolof, and Bambara ethnic groups) 30%, Indo-Mauritian (compose approximately two thirds of the total population), Creole, Sino-Mauritian, Franco-Mauritiannote: Mauritius has not had a question on ethnicity on its national census since 1972, Mestizo (Amerindian-Spanish) 62%, predominantly Amerindian 21%, Amerindian 7%, other 10% (mostly European) (2012 est. u>_&yy2jSmAgZgA8hot8_OZjQ6 0.9FXP`C,_\H>`Hl 0ZMi"Fy1f3F@DtGvn#TT?#dkSkIYC:9S ), Mestizo 52.9%, Creole 25.9%, Maya 11.3%, Garifuna 6.1%, East Indian 3.9%, Mennonite 3.6%, White 1.2%, Asian 1%, other 1.2%, unknown 0.3% (2010 est. the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Abstract: Ethnolinguistic vitality is the ability of a group to further preserve and maintain its existence in time without the threat of cultural assimilation. Las proyecciones meteorol gicas indican que el tiempo permanecer a inestable en Paraguay al menos este viernes y el s bado, con probabilidades de nuevas lluvias y ocasionales tormentas el ctricas Language is a common underlying cause of conflict in multi-ethnic societies. 2. H\@>E-nB:@sa2 F+ib"o?20_*emvM=g8cT}OudTu9i-Ek&I.C3O=$Wy?tx`&MIVts4eW2[9KVebrWg?^_," z@vYe, $+ Retrieved from the Library of Congress, . )note: nearly 200 national and/or ethnic groups are represented in Russia's 2010 census, French, Portuguese, Caribbean, Afro-Caribbean, African descent 50%, White 25%, Chinese 25%, African descent 92.5%, mixed 3%, White 2.1%, East Indian 1.5%, other 0.6%, unspecified 0.3% (2001 est. ), Kyrgyz 73.8%, Uzbek 14.8%, Russian 5.1%, Dungan 1.1%, other 5.2% (includes Uyghur, Tajik, Turk, Kazakh, Tatar, Ukrainian, Korean, German) (2021 est. Book Description This volume provides the most up-to-date and holistic but compact account of the peopling of the world from the perspective of language, genes and material culture. p-"(( Uncategorized . ), Turkmen 85%, Uzbek 5%, Russian 4%, other 6% (2003 est. Facilitated dialogue a method of conflict mediation . United States. The Soviet Union was the first state to organize administrative districts on an ethnolinguistic basis; some 100 separate ethnic groups were officially recognized during the Soviet period, with about 60 occupying ethnic territories with administrative status at major or minor levels. ), Belarusian 83.7%, Russian 8.3%, Polish 3.1%, Ukrainian 1.7%, other 2.4%, unspecified 0.9% (2009 est. ), Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, Bulala/Medogo/Kuka 3.7%, Marba/Lele/Mesme 3.5%, Mundang 2.7%, Bidiyo/Migaama/Kenga/Dangleat 2.5%, Dadjo/Kibet/Muro 2.4%, Tupuri/Kera 2%, Gabri/Kabalaye/Nanchere/Somrai 2%, Fulani/Fulbe/Bodore 1.8%, Karo/Zime/Peve 1.3%, Baguirmi/Barma 1.2%, Zaghawa/Bideyat/Kobe 1.1%, Tama/Assongori/Mararit 1.1%, Mesmedje/Massalat/Kadjakse 0.8%, other Chadian ethnicities 3.4%, Chadians of foreign ethnicities 0.9%, foreign nationals 0.3%, unspecified 1.7% (2014-15 est. Steiner, G. After Babel: Aspects of Language and Translation (Oxford Univ. [3] Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. ), White or Mestizo 83.6%, Mulatto 6.7%, Indigenous 2.4%, Black or African descent 1.1%, other 1.1%, none 2.9%, unspecified 2.2% (2011 est. ), Bumiputera 62.5% (Malays and indigenous peoples, including Orang Asli, Dayak, Anak Negeri), Chinese 20.6%, Indian 6.2%, other 0.9%, non-citizens 9.8% (2019 est. There is a need for more frequent and comprehensive data by ethnicity across a range of administrative and survey data. Philippine higher mythology was organized by ethnolinguistic group in terms of cosmogony, cosmology, the conceptualization of the soul and the deities associated. ), Melanesian, Papuan, Negrito, Micronesian, Polynesian, Mestizo (mixed Spanish and Amerindian ancestry) 95%, other 5%, Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 60.2%, Amerindian 25.8%, White 5.9%, African descent 3.6%, other (includes Chinese and Japanese descent) 1.2%, unspecified 3.3% (2017 est. ), Sudanese Arab (approximately 70%), Fur, Beja, Nuba, Ingessana, Uduk, Fallata, Masalit, Dajo, Gimir, Tunjur, Berti; there are over 500 ethnic groups, Hindustani (also known locally as "East Indians"; their ancestors emigrated from northern India in the latter part of the 19th century) 27.4%, Maroon (their African ancestors were brought to the country in the 17th and 18th centuries as slaves and escaped to the interior) 21.7%, Creole (mixed White and Black) 15.7%, Javanese 13.7%, mixed 13.4%, other 7.6%, unspecified 0.6% (2012 est. Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. 613 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<30864BB524D0AF06A4253F49A1480A5B>]/Index[598 317]/Info 597 0 R/Length 104/Prev 326912/Root 599 0 R/Size 915/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter what matters in science, free to your inbox daily. ), Guernsey 53.1%, UK and Ireland 23.9%, Portugal 2.2%, Latvia 1.5%, other Europe 2.8%, other 4.4%, unspecified 11.4% (2020 est. The following other wikis use this . <br><br>I am currently a PhD student at the Social Policy Research Centre at UNSW. So might begin a story in the contemporary science fiction genre. The phenomenon of Kebo Bule as the actuality of Javanese language and culture in Surakarta can be criticized from the perspective of ethnolinguistic. 0 )note: a separate listing for Hispanic is not included because the US Census Bureau considers Hispanic to mean persons of Spanish/Hispanic/Latino origin including those of Mexican, Cuban, Puerto Rican, Dominican Republic, Spanish, and Central or South American origin living in the US who may be of any race or ethnic group (White, Black, Asian, etc. )note: data represent population by country of birth, Azerbaijani 91.6%, Lezghin 2%, Russian 1.3%, Armenian 1.3%, Talysh 1.3%, other 2.4% (2009 est. ethnolinguistics, that part of anthropological linguistics concerned with the study of the interrelation between a language and the cultural behaviour of those who speak it. SgHCC-$PO %[aa`"k?-()'` { ), Creole (Mulatto), Black, Guadeloupe Mestizo (French-East Asian), White, East Indian, other, African descent 71.2%, mixed 23%, Indigenous 3%, East Indian/Indian 1.1%, European 1.5%, other 0.2% (2012 est. r282oD/Eb"xuA.5")iSOkkkkkkkkkk ), Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). ), Akan 28.9%, Voltaique or Gur 16.1%, Northern Mande 14.5%, Kru 8.5%, Southern Mande 6.9%, unspecified 0.9%, non-Ivoirian 24.2% (2014 est. 914 0 obj <>stream )note: Mexico does not collect census data on ethnicity, Chuukese/Mortlockese 49.3%, Pohnpeian 29.8%, Kosraean 6.3%, Yapese 5.7%, Yap outer islanders 5.1%, Polynesian 1.6%, Asian 1.4%, other 0.8% (2010 est. Maps of ethnic groups by region (3 C) A Maps of ancient peoples (36 C, 4 F) W World maps of ethnic groups (2 C, 29 F) Media in category "Maps of ethnic groups" The following 74 files are in this category, out of 74 total. ), mixed 70.4% (Mestizo/Indio 58%, Mulatto 12.4%), Black 15.8%, White 13.5%, other 0.3% (2014 est. Ethnolinguistics (sometimes called cultural linguistics) is an area of anthropological linguistics that studies the relationship between a language and the nonlinguistic cultural behavior of the people who speak that language. )note: data represent population by nationality; up to 230,000 Brazilians of Japanese origin migrated to Japan in the 1990s to work in industries; some have returned to Brazil, Jersey 44.4%, British 30.5%, Portuguese/Madeiran 9.4%, Polish 3%, Irish 2.1%, other 10.6% (2021 est. 4 Ethnic group statistics Ethnic group statistics 5. )note: a 2010 law replaces 'Fijian' with 'iTaukei' when referring to the original and native settlers of Fiji, Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Estonian, Romani, Saminote: 91.5% of the population has a Finnish background, Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African (Algerian, Moroccan, Tunisian), Indochinese, Basque minoritiesnote: overseas departments: Black, White, Mulatto, East Indian, Chinese, Amerindian, Polynesian 78%, Chinese 12%, local French 6%, metropolitan French 4%, Gabonese-born 80.1% (includes Fang 23.2%, Shira-Punu/Vili 18.9%, Nzabi-Duma 11.3%, Mbede-Teke 6.9%, Myene 5%, Kota-Kele 4.9%, Okande-Tsogo 2.1%, Pygmy 0.3%, other 7.5%), Cameroonian 4.6%, Malian 2.4%, Beninese 2.1%, acquired Gabonese nationality 1.6%, Togolese 1.6%, Senegalese 1.1%, Congolese (Brazzaville) 1%, other 5.5% (includes Congolese (Kinshasa), Equatorial Guinean, Nigerian) (2012 est. Australoid horizon.jpg 466 342; 20 KB Basarabia, Harta etnografic ntocmit de Alexis Nour.jpg 2,497 2,989; 1.55 MB 22 languages have been given official recognition and are collectively referred to as "scheduled" languages. With a population of approximately 1.3 billion people, India is the world's second most populous country. !UR3AQ8VIBq! In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles Language history and culture groups among Austroasiatic-speaking foragers of the Malay Peninsula. Questions in other subjects: Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao, 28.11.2021 10:25 Facilitated dialogue a method of conflict mediation is being used in countries such as Myanmar to mitigate language-based conflict, acknowledge language rights, and encourage societies to adopt a culture of dialogue. )note: respondents self-identified their race; the term "indio" in the Dominican Republic is not associated with people of indigenous ancestry but people of mixed ancestry or skin color between light and dark, Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est. )note: Togo has an estimated 37 ethnic groups, Tokelauan 64.5%, part Tokelauan/Samoan 9.7%, part Tokelauan/Tuvaluan 2.8%, Tuvaluan 7.5%, Samoan 5.8%, other Pacific Islander 3.4%, other 5.6%, unspecified 0.8% (2016 est. In countries with multiple ethnolinguistic groups, recruiting a migrant population with greater ethnolinguistic overlap may facilitate quicker equilibrium. Current, reliable statistical data on ethnicity in Afghanistan are not available; Afghanistan's 2004 Constitution cited Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Turkman, Baluch, Pachaie, Nuristani, Aymaq, Arab, Qirghiz, Qizilbash, Gujur, and Brahwui ethnicities; Afghanistan has dozens of other small ethnic groups, Albanian 82.6%, Greek 0.9%, other 1% (including Vlach, Romani, Macedonian, Montenegrin, and Egyptian), unspecified 15.5% (2011 est. )note: data represent respondents by nationality, Mestizo 86.3%, White 12.7%, Amerindian 0.2% (includes Lenca, Kakawira, Nahua-Pipil), Black 0.1%, other 0.6% (2007 est. According to some reports, Jews have been living in Afghanistan for 1,500 years. [Washington, D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, 1996] Map. ), Black 87.6%, White 7.9%, mixed 2.5%, East Indian 1.3%, other 0.7% (2006 est.